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- Impact of classical literature
- The cultural influence of classical ideas
- Literary allusions to classical literature
Classical imagery in poetry
The pop-ups throughout the site explain classical references in context, but there are some which frequently recur, from which this article is being compiled.
A prophecy of judgement
In the poem 'Spelt from Sibyl's leaves', Hopkins may be referring to the Sibyl of Cumae, a prophetess of Apollo, the Greek god associated with prophecy and poetry. Messages would appear written on leaves, which would then disintegrate as soon as read by the Sibyl. In the Latin epic The Aeneid by Virgil, the Sibyl conducts the hero, Aeneas, into the Underworld. In the poem, the dead of the Underworld also have prophetic powers, as well as being judged for their earthly lives.
God of prophecy, music, the arts, medicine and archery.
Aeneas - a Trojan prince, the son of Venus and Anchises; after the fall of Troy he finally settled in Italy where his descendants founded Rome.
The Underworld was the region under the earth where the spirits of the dead existed.
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